Dow Total Stock Market Index
Linear model of Dow Total Stock Market Index at period t from the other tracked series and the LN_ / squared transforms described on the Regression Models index: Y(t) = Σ ai Xi(t−6).
Integrated series (S&P 500, Dow, Home Price Index, Commercial RE) are fit as ΔY. Quarterly series use one row per quarter.
Terms are added one at a time to minimize training AIC, at most min(5, n/8) predictors, one transform per driver, and only when the term’s p-value is at most 0.1 and |coefficient| is greater than 1.0e-10. A candidate correlated above 0.8 with Y or with an already selected X is skipped.
LN_ and squared predictors are clamped to their training range. Coefficients smaller than 0.001 are shown in scientific notation.
Each section is one quarter in a one-year walk (4 experiments). The newest label is the current quarter (3Q2026). The test window is the prior 6 quarters of Y; the train window is the five years (20 quarters) before that. Independents are two quarters (six months) older than Y. Dates on this page are quarter-end observations.
Charts start in January 2020 and plot published prints only (not carried-forward extra samples). Fitted (train), fitted (test), and forecast are joined at the window boundaries so the line is continuous through the label quarter. The OLS test/forecast is shown when its test MAE beats or matches a last-print (or zero-change) baseline.
An intercept-only heading (for example “Δ SP500 = 40.657”) means no lagged series improved training AIC by at least 2 after the intercept, so the model is the training-mean change (a random walk with drift).
Test MAE is omitted when every print in the test window is a CCAR extra sample rather than a published observation.
3Q2026: Δ Dow Total Stock Market Index = 1268.195
Train: 1Q2020 – 4Q2024 (20 observations). Test: 1Q2025 – 2Q2026 (6 observations). Independents are dated two quarters (six months) before each Y period.
| Dependent variable (+/- SE): | |
| Dow Total Stock Market Index | |
| Constant | 1,268.195 (+/- 846.023) |
| p = 0.151 | |
| Observations | 20 |
| R2 | 0.000 |
| Adjusted R2 | 0.000 |
| Residual Std. Error | 3,783.529 (df = 19) |
| Note: | *p<0.1; **p<0.05; ***p<0.01 |
Test period (1Q2025 – 2Q2026)
| MAE | 4241.318 |
| Last-print MAE | 4664.05 |
| RMSE | 4924.395 |
| R2 | -0.091 |
Chart forecast uses the OLS fit (beats last-print MAE).
2Q2026: Δ Dow Total Stock Market Index = 1330.23
Train: 4Q2019 – 3Q2024 (20 observations). Test: 4Q2024 – 1Q2026 (6 observations). Independents are dated two quarters (six months) before each Y period.
| Dependent variable (+/- SE): | |
| Dow Total Stock Market Index | |
| Constant | 1,330.230 (+/- 848.620) |
| p = 0.134 | |
| Observations | 20 |
| R2 | 0.000 |
| Adjusted R2 | 0.000 |
| Residual Std. Error | 3,795.145 (df = 19) |
| Note: | *p<0.1; **p<0.05; ***p<0.01 |
Test period (4Q2024 – 1Q2026)
| MAE | 2788.723 |
| Last-print MAE | 3232.133 |
| RMSE | 3421.917 |
| R2 | -0.000 |
Chart forecast uses the OLS fit (beats last-print MAE).
1Q2026: Δ Dow Total Stock Market Index = 1183.595
Train: 3Q2019 – 2Q2024 (20 observations). Test: 3Q2024 – 4Q2025 (6 observations). Independents are dated two quarters (six months) before each Y period.
| Dependent variable (+/- SE): | |
| Dow Total Stock Market Index | |
| Constant | 1,183.595 (+/- 844.907) |
| p = 0.178 | |
| Observations | 20 |
| R2 | 0.000 |
| Adjusted R2 | 0.000 |
| Residual Std. Error | 3,778.537 (df = 19) |
| Note: | *p<0.1; **p<0.05; ***p<0.01 |
Test period (3Q2024 – 4Q2025)
| MAE | 2483.37 |
| Last-print MAE | 3272.433 |
| RMSE | 3094.897 |
| R2 | -0.139 |
Chart forecast uses the OLS fit (beats last-print MAE).
4Q2025: Δ Dow Total Stock Market Index = 1160.45
Train: 2Q2019 – 1Q2024 (20 observations). Test: 2Q2024 – 3Q2025 (6 observations). Independents are dated two quarters (six months) before each Y period.
| Dependent variable (+/- SE): | |
| Dow Total Stock Market Index | |
| Constant | 1,160.450 (+/- 844.749) |
| p = 0.186 | |
| Observations | 20 |
| R2 | 0.000 |
| Adjusted R2 | 0.000 |
| Residual Std. Error | 3,777.832 (df = 19) |
| Note: | *p<0.1; **p<0.05; ***p<0.01 |
Test period (2Q2024 – 3Q2025)
| MAE | 2524.967 |
| Last-print MAE | 3298.6 |
| RMSE | 3105.363 |
| R2 | -0.153 |
Chart forecast uses the OLS fit (beats last-print MAE).